Bicycle Maintenance
The Two-Minute Bicycle Safety Check Before Every Ride

A short pre-ride check can help prevent equipment problems from interrupting or endangering a journey. The routine below is designed to be simple enough to use before everyday cycling.
Check the Tyres
Press each tyre firmly. A tyre that feels noticeably soft may require inflation or inspection.
Look for:
- Cuts or visible damage
- Objects embedded in the tyre
- Unusual bulges
- A wheel that appears uneven when rotated
Test Both Brakes
Apply each brake separately and confirm that it engages firmly. The lever should not pull completely against the handlebar without creating effective braking.
Roll the bicycle slowly and test the brakes again before entering a road or busy path.
Inspect the Chain and Pedals
Confirm that the chain is positioned correctly and does not appear severely dry, damaged, or loose. Rotate the pedals and listen for unusual sounds.
Check the Handlebars and Seat
Hold the front wheel steady and gently test whether the handlebars move independently. Confirm that the seat is secure and positioned comfortably.
Confirm Lights and Visibility Equipment
Test the front and rear lights when they are required for the journey. Check that reflective items are visible and not covered by bags or clothing.
Look for Loose Items
A hanging strap, cable, or piece of clothing can enter a wheel or chain. Secure bags and accessories before riding.
Complete a Short Test
Ride slowly for a few metres. Change gears, apply the brakes, and listen for anything unusual.
A pre-ride check cannot replace regular professional servicing, but it can help riders identify obvious problems before they become more serious. Two minutes of preparation can contribute to a calmer and more reliable journey.
This article is provided for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, medical, or professional advice. Always follow official New Zealand road-safety guidance alongside your own judgement.



